AI

Agents who hide cracks with AI face $22,000 fines in NSW

NSW rental listings must disclose AI-generated or digitally altered photos that hide damage or distort room sizes, with fines up to $22,000 from early 2027.

4 min read
A stylized white house facade peels back to reveal a stark, slightly flawed interior, symbolizing the legal requirement for disclosure in rental ads.
Illustration: Prompt the Market
By Xaviery Malinao · 2026-09-28

TLDR

NSW has made AI-image disclosure in rental listings a legal requirement with fines up to $22,000 per breach. The rules take effect in early 2027.

KEY TAKEAWAYS

01Agents and landlords face fines up to $22,000 for rental photos that use AI or editing to conceal faults or distort proportions.
02The Residential Tenancies Amendment Bill passed NSW Parliament on 24 September 2026, with commencement in early 2027.
03Routine edits such as correcting poor lighting remain permissible without a disclosure label under existing NSW guidelines.
04Australia's Consumer Law already banned misleading imagery; NSW has now added an explicit disclosure obligation in tenancy law.
05The same bill limits what personal information landlords and agents can collect from applicants.

What the law requires

The Residential Tenancies (Protection of Personal Information) Amendment Bill 2025, passed by NSW Parliament on 24 September 2026, requires disclosure when property images in rental advertisements have been digitally altered or AI-generated to hide faults such as structural damage or misrepresented room proportions.[1] Agents and landlords who skip that label face fines of up to $22,000. The rules are expected to start in early 2027.[1]

The obligation targets edits that conceal or misrepresent, not edits that simply improve clarity. Under existing NSW advertising guidelines, adjusting lighting to compensate for a poorly lit room does not require a disclosure label.[2] Virtual staging is permitted, provided it is disclosed.

Penalties and who is liable

Businesses and individuals who fail to disclose AI-generated or digitally altered property images in rental advertisements face penalties of up to $22,000 per breach.[1] Both landlords and agents are covered.

Better Regulation and Fair Trading Minister Anoulack Chanthivong said the package delivers something tangible. "Making renting fairer is a clear Government priority, and these new laws mean NSW has some of the strongest renter privacy protections in the country," Chanthivong said.[1] On the AI dimension, Chanthivong said the measure is "a strong step forward to protect renters from false information in the rental market and is an important part of the Minns Labor Government's commitment to supporting the ethical use of AI across the state."[1]

Why this goes further than existing law

The Australian Consumer Law (ACL) already prohibited misleading or deceptive conduct in trade or commerce under Section 18, and existing NSW advertising guidelines for property professionals already barred significant digital alterations that give a false impression.[3] Neither instrument named a dollar penalty for AI-image misrepresentation in tenancy law, and neither created an explicit disclosure obligation in rental listings.

The change turns a general ban on misleading ads into a specific disclosure duty with a stated fine, for one category of advertising.

The rest of the bill

The disclosure rule sits in a bill mostly about renters' personal information. It brings in a standard application form, bans requests for applicants' social media accounts, photos and children's details, and limits ID documents such as licences and passports to the preferred applicant before a lease is signed. Breaches of the privacy rules carry fines up to $11,000 for individuals and $49,500 for companies. The government says about 2.3 million NSW renters are covered.[1]

For agents, the practical line is between fixing a photo and hiding something in it. Correcting colour balance needs no label. Removing a visible ceiling crack or making a room look bigger does.

FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS

Which photos need a disclosure label under the new NSW rules?
Photos that have been digitally altered or AI-generated to hide faults such as structural damage, or to misrepresent room proportions, require a label. Routine adjustments such as correcting poor lighting do not.
When do the rules take effect?
The Residential Tenancies (Protection of Personal Information) Amendment Bill 2025 passed NSW Parliament on 24 September 2026 and is expected to commence in early 2027.
Who can be fined, the agent, the landlord or both?
Both businesses and individuals are covered, meaning agents who produce listings and landlords who are party to them can each face penalties of up to $22,000 per breach.
Is virtual staging banned?
No. Virtual staging is permitted under the new rules provided it is disclosed to prospective tenants.

Xaviery Malinao

Xaviery Malinao writes for Prompt the Market on how brands and agencies are adapting to answer engines, drawing on Bushnote's work with clients across search, AI search and content.

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